I sat down with the Neo Soul up-and-comer Nico Ducarme at a local bar in Brussels. Initially set up as an interview with one of my favorite music discoveries, it quickly became a chat over a beer between friends who nerd out over the same music.

During our conversation, I was impressed by how Nico blends his deep understanding of musical tradition with a fresh, modern approach. It’s clear he’s not just influenced by the sounds of Neo Soul - he’s pushing them forward, making them his own with every note he plays.

The nico ducarme Soundcheck

Rediscovering Music in Lockdown

Nico’s relationship with music began early, but it wasn’t always harmonious. "I was playing piano since I was five, but it was classical piano, and I really didn’t enjoy the academic side of it," he recalls. By age 14, he had stopped playing altogether. It wasn’t until he picked up the guitar at 16 that his passion reignited. “That’s when I discovered most of the music I love today,” Nico explains. He started learning his favorite songs and experimenting, but it was the pandemic that truly changed everything.

During the second week of lockdown, Nico began learning entire albums on guitar, starting with John Mayer’s Continuum. “I challenged myself to learn one album a week, mastering every rhythm part and solo. It was intense, but transformative,” he says. “I spent 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day learning every rhythm part and guitar solo. That’s when I realized, this is what I want to do for the rest of my life.”

This revelation marked a turning point. It wasn’t just about playing music anymore; it was about dedicating himself to it fully. “That week was a reckoning moment. I stopped seeing music as just a hobby and started considering it as a lifelong pursuit.” 

He even began analyzing connections between his favorite albums, uncovering links between musicians who played on them. His three favorite albums - Voodoo by D’Angelo, Continuum by John Mayer, and Geography by Tom Misch - might appear distinct in style and era, but they share surprising links. “At first, I thought these albums were totally disconnected, but during lockdown, while I was writing music, I started digging into the credits and found all these crazy overlaps.”

One of his discoveries was the presence of Charlie Hunter, a renowned guitarist, who played on two tracks from Voodoo (Spanish Joint and The Root). Years later, Hunter appeared again on Continuum. “That was my first moment of, ‘Oh, two of my favorite albums have the same guitarist!’”

The connections didn’t stop there. “I started looking into who played bass, and it was Pino Palladino on both Voodoo and Continuum. Then, I checked the horns - on Voodoo, they were done by Roy Hargrove, the same trumpeter who worked on Continuum. And Roy Hargrove’s voice even opens Geography! My three favorite albums of all time, and they’re all connected through these musicians.”

Nico’s research also unearthed ties to other legendary artists. “Spanky Alford, one of my favorite guitar players, shaped the sound of Voodoo and also played on John Mayer’s I’m Gonna Find Another You. It’s incredible how these musicians weave through different projects and genres. Even Tom Misch worked with Rocco Palladino, Pino’s son, carrying on that legacy.”

For Nico, this realization was transformative. “It was unreal to see how small the music world is. These connections felt like a secret map of inspiration. And it taught me something - every artist, even those we think are entirely original, is part of a larger story. It’s not about being isolated; it’s about finding your place in this incredible lineage.”

Switching Gears: From Engineering to Music

When Nico’s passion for music took center stage, his life was already on another path. “At the time, I was in my second year of a bachelor’s degree in engineering,” he says. Despite the demanding nature of his studies, music began to take precedence. “From that moment on, it was music first, studies second. It wasn’t an easy shift - I had to make tough choices about how to prioritize my time. Interestingly, he found that limited time boosted his productivity. “During holidays, when I had the whole day, I wasn’t as efficient,” he notes. “But when I had just a few hours after class, I made those hours count.” This disciplined approach shaped his creative process and set the stage for his future career.

Even as music became his main focus, he maintained a pragmatic outlook. “It was cool to have engineering as a job during the day and then spend my evenings immersed in music,” he reflects. “That balance taught me how to approach my time wisely, even when I’m fully in music now.”

Authenticity in Creation

For Nico, the process of creating music is as important as the final product. “I never produce a song until it’s fully written,” he says. “That way, the core emotion is solid before I even think about adding layers in production.” He insists that a song must stand on its own with just a voice and an instrument, ensuring that the essentials are intact before any production begins.

One defining aspect of Nico’s creative process is his embrace of imperfection. One of his most popular songs, ‘10 Years Old,’ is actually a demo he recorded for his bandmates to learn their parts for an upcoming gig. “I just needed something quick to show them what to play,” he recalls. “But when I listened back to it, there was something about its rawness that really clicked. I didn’t set out to make it perfect, and that honesty in the recording gave it a special charm. That’s when I realized that sometimes authenticity and imperfection can create something truly resonant.”

This philosophy extends to his production style. A major influence on Nico’s approach is J Dilla, the legendary hip hop producer known for his innovative beats. “Discovering J Dilla changed everything for me. His offbeat rhythms and swing inspired me to experiment with imperfections,” Nico says. Initially focused on creating Dilla-style beats, he later transitioned to writing full songs. “It was a big leap - from making beats to telling stories through music - but it gave my work new depth.” Even when recording alone, Nico aims to mimic the feel of a live band, letting dynamics and human imperfections shape his tracks. “Those imperfections make the music feel alive.”

QUICK DIVE: J Dilla Time

J Dilla was a groundbreaking producer who shaped the sound of Hip Hop and Neo Soul, collaborating with artists like A Tribe Called Quest, Erykah Badu, Common, and D’Angelo.

In music, there are two common rhythmic styles: “straight time,” where rhythms are evenly spaced and metronomic, and “swing time,” where the beats are stretched and compressed, creating a jazzy feel. J Dilla blended these concepts into what’s now known as Dilla time.

Instead of sticking strictly to either straight or swing, Dilla introduced a mixture of both, creating a rhythm that feels off-grid yet purposeful. Some parts of the beat stay locked to the traditional grid, while others subtly shift ahead or behind, creating a unique push-and-pull effect. Using his Akai MPC3000, Dilla quantized each element of the rhythm slightly differently, allowing for this unconventional but groovy blend of rhythmic feels.

The result? A distinctive time-feel that’s both structured and fluid, heard on tracks like "Runnin’" by The Pharcyde and his iconic Donuts album.

Nico believes in a process of ‘musical natural selection’ when it comes to songwriting. “I don’t use voice memos,” he says. “If I can’t remember a melody the next day, it probably wasn’t good enough.” This approach ensures that only the most compelling ideas survive in his memory, naturally filtering out weaker ones. “It’s a bit unconventional, but it forces me to focus on quality over quantity,” he adds. By trusting his memory, Nico cultivates an instinct-driven workflow that emphasizes resilience and staying power in his creative ideas.

When it comes to lyrics, Nico values simplicity. “I’d rather explain a complex feeling with simple words than the other way around,” he says. Vulnerability is key in his writing, especially in tracks like ‘Keep Your Faith,’ where he reflects on choosing music over a traditional path. “It’s about staying true to yourself, even when it’s hard,” he shares. “I don’t mind opening up in my songs - it’s easier than doing it face-to-face. But I do think about how my parents or close friends might react to certain lyrics. That’s always in the back of my mind.”

Role of Influences in Music

For Nico, influences are an essential part of artistic evolution. “Sometimes I feel bad about how people, especially in Belgium, react to influences,” he shares. “It’s almost seen as a weakness to say, ‘I’m inspired by Tom Misch, John Mayer, or J Dilla.’ But nobody invents everything from scratch - we’re all building on what came before.”

Nico celebrates artists who openly acknowledge their inspirations. “Tom Misch’s first album is full of Dilla beats, and he gave credit, introducing J Dilla to a whole new audience. John Mayer did the same with Stevie Ray Vaughan, drawing attention back to his blues legacy. At first, their influences were clear, but over time, they became their own artists.”

This journey from inspiration to individuality is key for Nico. “Creativity isn’t about starting from zero - it’s about taking what’s there and adding your perspective. That’s how D’Angelo built Neo Soul, how Stevie Wonder began by covering Ray Charles, and even how the Beatles started by playing blues.”

Nico believes in honouring this lineage. “Using what came before isn’t unoriginal - it’s part of music’s evolution. When you acknowledge your influences, you’re not just giving credit; you’re showing how interconnected music really is.”

Dreams for the Future

Looking ahead, Nico’s dreams are ambitious but grounded. “I’d love to perform at Botanique or Ancienne Belgique - venues where I’ve seen so many of my heroes,” he says. Beyond Belgium, he dreams of touring in the U.K. and U.S., where his music resonates deeply. “But honestly, my biggest goal is just to keep making music every day. If I can do that, I’ll be happy.”

For Nico, success isn’t measured by fame or accolades but by the ability to stay true to his craft. “If I’m still playing music every day when I’m 60, that’s all I need,” he says. And with a journey rooted in authenticity and passion, it’s clear that Nico’s music is here to stay.

epilogue

I got to see one of Nico’s dreams already coming true just a couple of weeks after our interview when he invited me to his soundcheck (woah, title drop) ahead of his set at Botanique!

It was just Nico and his guitarist, Florian - no big production, just raw, stripped-down music. But by the time he was done, the crowd was on their feet, completely drawn in by the energy and emotion of his performance.

With this kind of momentum, I can only wait for the invite to his headline tour!

ARTIST’s TOOLKIT: Favourite chord

When asked about his favorite chord, Nico chose the Mu Chord - a jazz-inspired voicing popularized by iconic musician and composer Donald Fagen of Steely Dan.

So, what is a Mu Chord? At its core, it’s a major chord with an added 2nd. Its voicing has a specific arrangement: the bass note is the major 3rd, followed by the 2nd, the 5th, and finally the 1st. This creates a beautifully open and shimmering sound, rich in harmonic texture without being dissonant.

The Mu Chord became a hallmark of Steely Dan’s sophisticated harmonic language, frequently heard in their meticulously arranged tracks. It works well in jazz, fusion, and contemporary genres because it bridges the gap between the simplicity of major chords and the complexity of extended harmony.

Why is it special? The Mu Chord avoids the heaviness of a full 9th chord while retaining the color of the added note, giving it a lighter, more nuanced feel. It’s perfect for creating smooth, lush progressions with a distinctive character.

You can hear the Mu Chord in tracks like Steely Dan's "Peg" or "Deacon Blues." For musicians, it’s a versatile voicing that fits effortlessly into both simple and complex harmonic contexts.